Settings vs Store App Updates

Recent Beta and Dev Insider Preview builds have brought a new entry to Settings > Apps (e.g. 26220.7271). As you can see in the lead-in graphic it’s labeled “App Updates.” Quite naturally, this led me to wonder how differs from “Updates & Downloads” in the MS Store app itself. Comparing and contrasting Settings vs Store App Updates turns out to be more nuanced than I’d hoped. Indeed, the lead-in graphic also shows Settings reports all apps up-to-date at the same time as the Store is downloading an update to itself.

Digging into Settings vs. Store App Updates

Last May, MS Product Manager Angie Chen posted a blog on this topic. Entitled Introducing a unified future for app updates on Windows, it lays out new alternatives coming to  purely Store-based updates. But it wasn’t until I could see and try out the Settings alternative to the Store-based baseline that I could see some differences.

Indeed as Sergey Tkachenko puts it at WinAero: “…you can manage updates for certain Store apps that can receive new versions via Windows Update” (bold emphasis mine). As you can see in the intro screencap, the Store will happily update itself, while Apps> Update Apps apparently will not.

The Key: “Other” Update Channels Rule

The intro language in the May 27 blog post linked above states:

If you are already getting apps through the Microsoft Store (our recommended approach), there is no action needed—you will get the benefits described here by continuing to use that method.

Among other things, this means that store-managed apps — including the Store itself — continue to update through the Store Updates & Download faciliity, not through Settings > Apps > Update Apps. That showed itself immediately as soon as I went to check things out. Indeed careful reading of that blog post shows that developers must explicitly build apps to hook into Windows Update (ditto for management tools such as Intune or Autopilot) to make use of this capability.

In fact, nobody really knows how much this will change the way things work right now. As with other possible futures in Windows-World, those who build apps will have to take up this new update path before mere users — like your humble author — can walk down it. Right now, it seems limited to MS tools that don’t fall under the Store umbrella (e.g. PowerShell and Windows Terminal). So far, it looks more like a future possibility than a real, current alternative.

I’ll keep an eye on this, and let you know what happens…Stay tuned!

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ASUS Zenbook A14 Intake

In hopes of bootstrapping one ARM laptop to another, I decided to acquire another Snapdragon-based machine this weekend. Thanks to an early “Black Friday” deal I picked up such a machine for under US$600. Here’s the story of my ASUS Zenbook A14 intake, with extra observations about the OOBE (out of box experience) during initial set-up.

Working Thru ASUS Zenbook A14 Intake

Except for the shrinkwrap around the inner box, the packaging for the A14 was all paper: environmentally friendly, for sure. I got to the OOBE by plugging in the brick, inserting the power lead into one of the USB-C ports, and turning on the power. Interestingly, even though the battery showed fully charged when checked, I had to plug the brick in and power up before the unit would turn on.

This unit is incredibly light: 2.18 lbs (990 grams). It’s also got a ceramal, aka ceraluminum, (ceramic aluminum alloy) skin that is strong and fingerprint indifferent. Mine came in a neutral gray color called “Iceland Gray” (shown on the keyboard deck in the lead-in graphic). It’s a tasty machine, with a nice bright display, a decent keyboard and great battery life (real world analyses claim 15 hours for web browsing, and 23 hours for video playback at 50% brightness). It’s completely on par with the Lenovo Yoga Slim 7X I blogged about last July, in fact.

Speeds, Accoutrement & Feeds

Speccy couldn’t tell me much about this PC, so I turned to the ARM version of HWiNFO instead. Here’s what it told me:

  • CPU: SnapdragonX Plus X1P-42-100 (8 cores)
  • RAM: Single module 16GB LPDDR5X 8448 MHz
  • Storage: Crucial MTFDKBA512QGN-1BN1AABGA 512GB
  • Display: Samsung SDC420D (10x30cm, 1920x1200px)
  • Ports: 2xUSB-C 40 Gbps, 1xUSB-A 10 Gbps, HDMI 3.1, 3.5mm audio
  • Wi-Fi; Qualcomm FastConnect Wi-Fi 6E Dual Band
  • OS: Windows 11 Home (I immediately upgraded to Pro so I could use Remote Desktop Connection over the LAN for access)

I wouldn’t call this a truly powerful laptop, but I’m comfortable with its performance and capabilities, especially in view of its extended battery life. If I can switch out the SSD without losing my mind, I may bump it up to 2 or 4 TB instead of its current 0.5 TB level. Everything else seems adequate and usable.

The Real Reason I Bought This…

I’ve been trying to resuscitate my ThinkPad T14s Gen 6 (my “other ARM laptop,” on loan from Lenovo). I hadn’t been able to build recovery media on x64 Intel or AMD PCs to bring the T14s back to life through alternate boot via UFD. By building the Lenovo Recovery Media on that machine for the T14s, I was able to reinstall and recover that machine in working order on my next try. As compared to the day-and-a-half or so I spent trying to use MCT, Ventoy and Rufus to build bootable ARM media, it was a  cakewalk.

Here in Windows-World, incredible contortions may sometimes be needed to bring a dead laptop back to life. So it was with the ARM-based ThinkPad T14s, which roared back into action after I put the A14 to work building recovery media. Go figure!

 

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MS Announces New Recovery Tools

Right now, MS is holding its annual Ignite conference at Moscone SF. Yesterday, MS Program Manager Lia Vargas published a very interesting post to the Windows It Pro Blog. Entitled Scalable Windows Resiliency with new recovery tools, it reveals a number of new tools on their way into Windows through Insider releases. Hence my claim: MS announces new recovery tools. The table in the lead-in graphic comes from that blog post, and gives a decent preview for these “coming attractions” in Windows 11.

More Detail, as MS Announces New Recovery Tools

It’s still a little early to say exactly what all this means. That’s because some of the tools mentioned are still rolling out. To me, the most interesting item is Point-in-time restore (as described in the afore-shown table). As MS says, it “enables devices to be rolled back to a previous state within minutes.” And it differs from the long-time System Restore (aka “Restore points”) capability in that it includes user files, imposes retention and cleanup policies, appears via Setting (not Control Panel), imposes minimal storage impact, and works with remote management tools and facilities (including Intune).

In the meantime, Point-in-time restore is rolling out into Insider Beta and Dev channels. If you’ve got it on such an install, it should appear under Settings > System > Recovery as Point-in-time restore, like so (graphic clipped from the aforementioned blog post):

On my recently upgraded beta system, it’s entirely predictable that it does not show this capability. I’m seldom honored with inclusion in early cohorts for new features, probably because I’m running the Beta release on a 2018 vintage Lenovo ThinkPad X380 Yoga. Here in Windows-World I’m often aware of things I can’t see yet. At this point in my checkered career as a Windows MVP, that’s par for the course!

 

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Beta 26220.7262 Update Gets Interesting

Imagine my surprise when I rebooted my old X380 ThinkPad this morning, only to have an Edge window open up on my desktop to proclaim “Your Windows 11 PC has been updated.” And indeed it went on to explain in a series of screens what new stuff I could find should I care to investigate further. I’d just applied the latest Quality Update, only to learn that this Beta 26220.7262 update gets interesting all on its own. You can see the first Edge page as the lead-in graphic above.

How Beta 26220.7262 Update Gets Interesting

In a series of 5 subsequent screens (with a Page Control to match), I saw the following

1. Your PC just got a new sense -- sight
   Try now button
2. Your voice is all you need
   Try now button
3. Stay connected right from the Start menu
   Add either Android or iPhone device from Start menu
4. Transform notes into polished ideas
   Try now button (Notepad gets structure)
5. Unleash your inner artist
   Try now button (Paint offers "creative control")
6. Discover 5 features ... get more from your device
   Discover Windows tips (sub-page with Try now)
   Customize your settings (sub-page with Try now)
   Pin sites to taskbar (sub-page with Try now)

This is all quite interesting, but a little bit disconcerting. The latter, mostly because I wasn’t expecting an unsolicited pop-up on my desktop. Makes me wonder if this is an emerging new kind of post-update behavior for Windows 11. If so — and I hope the team is reading my blog (though I’ll post to Feedback Hub as well) — this is the kind of thing I’d like a Settings option  for under the Windows Update –> Advanced Options hierarchy. Something like “Opt out of post-update notifications” would be nice. If I want to find this info, I already know where to look (that is, in KB5070303, in this case).

Sometimes, surprises in Windows-World aren’t benign. This one is mostly nugatory, if still unexpected. Gosh, you’d think they’d have mentioned that Windows will open an Edge window with update news in the Announcement as well — but they didn’t. Go figure!

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WinGet Acrobat Mismatch Continues

Back on September 5, I blogged about how long it took Acrobat to update itself. Adobe has since addressed that (it now takes 1 or 2, instead of 20-30 minutes). But there’s still something amiss. Acrobat shows up as a package inside the WinGet database, but it can’t successfully do its job. Indeed, after a substantial download (usually 200 – 250 MB). WinGet reports it can’t complete the update. It also avers that the old version must be uninstalled before a new one may be applied. Thus, the WinGet Acrobat mismatch continues. One must run the in-app update to get things to work.

WinGet ultimately throws error 1603 when trying to update Acrobat.

Getting Past WinGet Acrobat Mismatch Continues

Adobe has to be aware of the WinGet issues, because they’re the ones responsible for maintaining packages available to the program. Adobe, according to Copilot “acknowledges error 1603 as a ‘computer-specific installation failure’ with multiple causes.” And while Adobe has issued troubleshooting instrux, they haven’t yet issued a WinGet patch. Indeed this must’ve been reported in July, because that’s the date on the aforelinked item in the Adobe Help Center.

Fortunately, the in-app installer does work, so I just have to steer around Acrobat updates in WinGet for now. Things like this happen in Windows-World regularly. But gosh: I wish Adobe would go ahead and get this fixed. Seems like they have more important fish to fry…

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New MCT Worth Downloading

There’s been a new Media Creation Tool (MCT) available from MS since October 14. According to NeoWin, that tool is now better equipped to build USB-based Windows 11 bootable installers than it has been in the past. So I visited the Windows 11 Download page to grab it and give it a try. If my experience is any guide, it’s a new MCT worth downloading for speed and convenience alone.

What Makes New MCT Worth Downloading?

The latest version — as shown  at the bottom of the lead-in screencap — is 10.0.26100.7019. Interestingly, MS continues to refer to Windows 11 versions with a 10 prefix, even though 10 is retired (past its EOS date, anyway).

In the same screencap, you can see Index 6 inside the ~5.6GB file I downloaded. It shows up, somewhat generically, as “windows.iso.” When I save one, I usually append the number and version, so I saved it as “Windows1125H2.iso” to be more informative. You can see the version info for Windows 11 Pro from inside that ISO, mounted, thanks to the DISM command. It shows Build 26200.7171, which matches the current Windows 11 I’m running right now, so it’s completely up-to-date.

Whether or not you have an older MCT at your disposal, this one’s worth downloading. It’s fast, apparently more reliable and less buggy, and will bring you whatever version of Windows 11 MS is offering through the Download Windows page. Right now, it even happens to be completely current. That’s about as good as such things get, here in Windows-World!

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Camera Hello Makes Alternate Logins Interesting

Don’t get me wrong. I *like* Windows Hello, especially the kind where I sit down in front of a PC (laptops mostly) and the camera logs me in via facial recognition. But the new ThinkPad X13 Gen 6 laptop is too fast at this job. Thus, I have trouble logging into another account after I’ve logged into one with facial recognition turned on. By default, the previous account comes up automatically — and darned fast — on subsequent logins. Indeed, camera Hello makes alternate logins interesting because I’ve had to learn new ways to switch over to a different account.

Why Camera Hello Makes Alternate Logins Interesting

Basically, the IR camera that drives facial recognition and the software that does the work and authenticates login is now way fast. It all gets crunched and handled in less than a second. That gives me almost no time at all to click a different account icon in the lower left corner, so I can login to a different account. In fact, I’m too slow to beat the camera when trying to pick something else.

Of course, there are ways around this. I have come to prefer the old three-fingered-salute method. That’s right — CTRL+ALT+DEL turns off the normal Windows display and UI and lets you make big changes, including “Switch user.” That’s what I want to do by the time Hello speeds me into the default login, and it works like a champ.


By mousing down to the second entry in the list (Switch user), striking the Enter key, and selecting the account I want I can get where I need to go. Here in Windows-World, it’s sometimes the case that where entering via the front door — that is, normal login — won’t cooperate, there’s another path that leads to the desired goal. In this case, I’m glad the fix is easy, straight-forward, and not too time-consuming. Would that all gotchas were this easy to work around!

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Flo6 GPU Driver Hiccup Easily Fixed

When I crashed last night, it was with yesterday’s post-Patch-Tuesday updates pending. Thus, I had to log in this morning, following the reboot for KB5068861. Right away, I knew something was amiss. Indeed, the right-hand monitor went into serious blink mode immediately as my dual-display desktop came alive. I’ve seen this before, many times, on the old i7Skylake desktop. This was a first since I switched to the Flo6 (AMD 5800X CPU, Asrock B550 Extreme 4 mobo). Fortunately, this Flo6 driver hiccup easily fixed itself, via installation of a new NVIDIA driver.

Here’s How: Flo6 GPU Driver Hiccup Easily Fixed

There’s something about the combination of two displays and NVDIA GPUs that gets them into blink mode. Invariably when that happens, a new driver is mysteriously available. As my friend Wiggo would say of such things: “How do it know?” I have no clue…

But having been in this same spot dozens of times before, I knew exactly what to do. I opened the NVIDIA app, and learned that a new Studio driver (supposedly the most stable version) has been available since Oct 14. However, I needed it today, and installed same. Immediately after installation (no reboot required) the blink mode quit blinking.

Here in Windows-World, one must expect a bit of trouble from time to time. The good kind of trouble is familiar. The best kind is the one that surrenders to the obvious, well-known fix. The worst kind is the one that refuses to give way, even to a “huge bulldozer — slow, tedious, lumbering, laborious, but invincible.” [Note: that’s a quote from Robert Pirsig’s Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance that describes the full rigor of the scientific method.

Luckily for me, my kind of trouble was the best kind in that taxonomy. Thus I can exclaim: “Problem solved!”

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USB Type A Gen 1 vs 2 Tradeoffs

Laptop makers — like Lenovo, whose ThinkPad X13 Gen 6 I’m currently testing –must juggle many factors to build usable laptops. That includes managing cost, size, complexity and capability to hit specific price points. For this particular laptop, I’m currently pondering USB Type A Gen 1 vs 2 tradeoffs. The X13 includes 2 USB-C ports at 40 Gbps (with both USB4 and Thunderbolt 4 support). It also includes a single 5 Gbps (Gen 1) USB-A port as well.

Observing USB Type A Gen 1 vs 2 Tradeoffs

It’s pretty clear that USB-C ports cost more than their USB-A counterparts. The lead-in graphic shows that comes as a function of more leads and corresponding pin-outs. When comparing Gen 1 to Gen 2 for the same USB-A port, the cost differential is lower. Indeed, Copilot suggests it’s in the US$2.50 to 5.00 range per port.

Given such a relatively small difference I was interested to observe the performance difference between USB-A and USB-C. I used a fast UFD on the X13. I’m talking about the Kingston Data Traveler Max. It delivers full UASP speeds (up to ~1Gbps) if connected to USB-A Gen 2 or USB-C ports (10 Gbps or higher). The Kingston device includes a male USB-A port.  I was able to hook into USB-C thanks to a USB A-to-C adapter I purchased from Amazon  (current price ~US$4).

Comparing USB-A Gen 1 to Gen 2 Speeds

You can see the speed difference courtesy of CrystalDiskMark in the following dual screencap:

The USB-C hookup (right) is two times faster for the bulk transfers (top two rows), and random reads/writes (bottom two rows) run somewhat faster, too. Clearly, I’d rather have Lenovo use faster USB-A ports, if possible, and plug the Kingston Data Traveler straight in, instead of using an adapter.

But gosh, that’s the only way to get the best performance from that device, given the speed difference between the two ports involved. If you like, you could look at this as confirmation that a Thunderbolt 4 or USB4 dock for this laptop may indeed make a worthwhile accessory.  FWIW, Copilot reports the average price for such a device at “between US$210 and US$300” citing to devices from Startech, Walmart, Acasis and Dell as examples. It’s a hefty premium, but definitely delivers more (and faster) ports.

Choosing Gen 1 vs Gen 2

As I look at other Lenovo laptops here at Chez Tittel, I see the company often chooses Gen 1 ports for USB-A. The Snapdragon X T14S Gen 6 has two USB-A ports, both Gen 1 (Vintage: 2024). Ditto for the P16 Gen 1 Mobile Workstation (Vintage: 2022). OTOH, the P3 Ultra Gen 2 ThinkStation (not a laptop, but rather, an SFF PC) has 5 USB-A ports: all of them are Gen 2.

If I ran the zoo, I’d need a compelling reason to opt for slower Gen 1 over faster Gen 2 USB-A ports. I’m probably missing something important, because Lenovo still picks Gen 1 for many/most of its laptops. But murky mysteries are all part of the charm for those of us who labor in Windows-World. If I keep at it, maybe I’ll figure it out.

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26H1 Comes Via Canary Channel

Allrighty then. MS pushed a new Canary Channel version of Windows 11 out the door last Friday. I got it up and running over the weekend. It took a while to download and install, too — over an hour, though I didn’t exactly time it. As you can see from the lead-in graphic, Windows 11 version 26H1 comes via Canary Channel to Windows Insiders, courtesy of Build 28000.1.

What’s Driving 26H1 Comes Via Canary Channel?

The afore-linked announcement explains what’s really going on here. MS makes some interesting statements about the MS decision to break its three-years-and-running “H2-only” Window 11 update cadence (all bullets quoted verbatim):

  • 26H1 is not a feature update for version 25H2…
  • 25H2 remains the primary place for new features…
  • …new experiences will continue to land first in the Dev and Beta channels, with Canary primarily focused on platform changes

What’s the real reason for the off-cycle 26H1 update? Qualcomm is readying its X2 family of Snapdragon CPUs for release. MS is going to accommodate new platform capabilities in this Canary channel release, along with other new stuff TBD.

Canary Breaks Away from Dev and Beta

Copilot sez (and my memory confirms, FWIW) that Build 28000 is the “first time a full version branch (26H1) has launched exclusively in Canary [channel], making the divergence more formal and strategic.” Hopefully that means there will be fun and interesting things to learn from Canary, different from things one might learn from Beta and Dev channel releases.

I’m currently not running a Dev release here at Chez Tittel, either on a physical PC or in a VM. Looks like I’ll have to do something about that. But things are always changing in Windows-World, and Insiders need to keep changing along with them. Tally-ho!

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